ZN63A (VS1)-12 Indoor High Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker (Fixed Type, Insulating Cylinder)

ZN63A (VS1)-12 Indoor High Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker (Fixed Type, Insulating Cylinder)

ZN63A(VS1)-12 series indoor fixed high voltage vacuum circuit breaker is a indoor switch equipment with three-phase AC 50Hz and rated voltage 12 kV. It can be used for the control and protection in industrial and mining enterprises, power plants, substations and electrical facilities, and is also suitable for place where needs frequent operation.

Product Overview

 

Summary

The zn63a vs1 series indoor fixed high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker is advanced indoor switchgear with three-phase AC 50 Hz and a rated voltage of 12 kV. This reliable zn63a vs1 equipment can be used for control and protection in industrial and mining enterprises, power plants, substations, and other electrical facilities, and is especially suitable for places where frequent operation is required. Built on the proven vs1 12 platform, it delivers stable performance and long service life.

The product integrates the operating mechanism with the circuit breaker and supports flexible installation. It can be used as a fixed installation unit or configured with a special propelling mechanism for handcart applications. The main circuit part adopts a fully solid-sealed pole to achieve miniaturization, high reliability, and maintenance-free operation of the breaker. In medium-voltage systems that demand higher current ratings, the vcb 630a option provides additional capacity, ensuring that the zn63a vs1 meets a wide range of operational requirements and can be equipped with KYN28A-12(GZS) or XGN series switchgear for dependable protection and control.

 

Core Technical Features​

1. Spring Operating Mechanism: Unmatched Stability for Critical Operations​

At the heart of the ZW43-12 lies a precision-engineered spring operating mechanism-selected for its superior stability and consistent performance in extreme outdoor conditions. Unlike conventional mechanisms prone to jamming or performance degradation over time, this spring-driven system utilizes high-quality alloy springs and precision-machined components to deliver smooth, repeatable operation. Imagine a scenario where a sudden short-circuit occurs: the mechanism responds in milliseconds, with zero lag or inconsistency, ensuring the circuit is interrupted reliably every time. Rigorously tested under temperature extremes (-40°C to +70°C), humidity up to 95%, and heavy vibration, it maintains operational accuracy even in the harshest environments-eliminating the risk of critical failures that could lead to power outages or equipment damage. This stability translates to peace of mind for operators, knowing the breaker will perform flawlessly when it matters most.

 

2. Modular Design: Simplified Maintenance, Maximized Uptime​

The ZW43-12 adopts an intuitive modular design that redefines convenience in high-voltage equipment maintenance. Each functional component-including the vacuum interrupter, spring mechanism, control unit, and terminal blocks-is engineered as an independent module, with clear separation and standardized interfaces. Let's walk through a typical maintenance scenario: if a component requires inspection or replacement, you don't need to disassemble the entire breaker. Simply remove the dedicated access panels, disconnect the modular connectors, and swap out the target module-no specialized tools or extensive training required. This design cuts maintenance time by up to 60% compared to integrated models, minimizing downtime for your power system. Additionally, modularity ensures consistent quality across replacements (each module is factory-calibrated), avoiding the performance inconsistencies that often arise from on-site repairs of integrated components. Whether you're conducting routine checks or addressing unexpected issues, the modular design keeps your operation running efficiently.

 

Key Selling Points​

High Reliability: Over 20,000 Times Mechanical Life​

This isn't just a number-it's a testament to the breaker's robust construction and premium materials. We subjected the ZW43-12 to accelerated mechanical life testing, simulating 20,000 full operating cycles (opening and closing) under load. The result? Zero component failures, zero performance degradation, and consistent operation throughout the test. For context, a typical 10 kV outlet switch operates 20–50 times per year-meaning the ZW43-12 can serve reliably for 400–1,000 years under normal conditions. This exceptional longevity eliminates the need for frequent replacements, reducing total cost of ownership and ensuring long-term stability for your power distribution network.

 

Excellent Breaking Performance: Rapid Arc Extinguishing Technology​

When a short-circuit occurs, the vacuum interrupter's rapid arc extinguishing technology takes center stage. Unlike oil or gas-insulated breakers that rely on slow arc quenching, the ZW43-12's vacuum interrupter creates a high-vacuum environment (10⁻⁶ Pa) that instantly extinguishes arcs within 1–2 milliseconds of contact separation. This ultra-fast arc quenching prevents arc extension and thermal damage to contacts, ensuring clean, efficient circuit interruption even at short-circuit currents up to its rated breaking capacity. For example, in a 10 kV system with a short-circuit current of 25 kA, the breaker interrupts the fault before the arc can cause secondary damage to transformers, cables, or other equipment-protecting your assets and minimizing downtime.

 

Maintenance-free Vacuum Interrupter​

The vacuum interrupter is the core of the breaker, and we've engineered it to be completely maintenance-free for its entire service life. Sealed with a hermetically tight ceramic or glass envelope, it prevents moisture, dust, and contaminants from entering-eliminating the need for periodic cleaning, lubrication, or gas refills. Unlike SF₆-insulated breakers that require regular gas pressure checks and refills, the ZW43-12's vacuum interrupter maintains its performance indefinitely, with no ongoing maintenance costs. This not only saves you time and resources but also reduces the risk of human error during maintenance-ensuring the breaker remains in peak condition without intervention.

 

Application Scenarios 

The ZW43-12 outdoor high-voltage permanent magnet vacuum circuit breaker is widely applicable to diverse high-voltage power distribution scenarios, integrating seamlessly with standard switchgear for reliable protection in industrial and civil fields.​

 

1. Power Plants 

Scenario Description: Serves as core outlet/protection switch for auxiliary power systems and distributed generation units (coal-fired, hydropower, renewable energy). Installed in outdoor distribution areas, it connects generator sets to 10 kV networks, handling load currents and short-circuit protection for auxiliary circuits.​

Matching Switchgear: KYN28-12 medium-voltage switchgear , outdoor open-type distribution stations; paired with voltage/current transformers.​

Key Keywords: Power generation auxiliary system, distributed energy grid connection, generator set protection.​

 

2. Substations 

Scenario Description: Designated 10 kV outlet switch for urban/rural substations. Installed in outdoor switchyards, it distributes power from 35 kV/110 kV main transformers to low-voltage grids, ensuring stable power supply.​

Matching Switchgear: KYN28-12 switchgear, outdoor switch cabinets; compatible with 11 kV VCBs and 200 amp outdoor main breakers.​

Key Keywords: Substation 10 kV outlet switch, power distribution, grid stability.​

 

3. Industrial and Mining Enterprises 

Scenario Description: Ideal for high-voltage power distribution in factories, mines, and industrial parks. Protects critical equipment (motors, production lines) from overload/short-circuit, adapting to dusty, high-vibration environments.​

Matching Switchgear: KYN28-12 medium-voltage switchgear, industrial-specific outdoor switchgear.​

Key Keywords: Industrial power distribution, mining equipment protection, harsh environment adaptation.​

 

4. High-rise Buildings 

Scenario Description: Core protection component for high-rise power supply systems. Installed in building basement switch rooms, it ensures safe distribution to elevators, air conditioning, and general power circuits.​

Matching Switchgear: KYN28-12 indoor switchgear, high-rise dedicated power distribution cabinets.​

Key Keywords: High-rise power supply protection, indoor power distribution, critical circuit safety.

 

 

Zhejiang Lvma Electric Co., Ltd. (LVMA) is a direct manufacturing factory (no middleman) with 17 years of experience in distribution transformers, ISO 9001 certified. We own independent workshops, digital production lines, and a complete R&D-testing ecosystem, supplying high-quality oil-immersed/dry-type transformers directly to global B2B clients-cutting intermediate markups. Led by Mr. Ye Jinfei (40+ years in R&D, participated in China's GB standards), our team holds 40+ patents, focusing on intelligent and green energy solutions. Serving Europe, the Middle East, South America, Southeast Asia, and Africa, we're trusted for factory strength, reliable products, and cost-effective direct supply.

 

 

 

Type and meaning

 

 

157

 

Main Technical Parameters

 

 

No.

Item

Unit

Parameter

1

Rated voltage

kV

12

2

Maximum working voltage

kV

12

3

Rated current

A

630
1250

630 1250
1600 2000
2500 3150

1250 1600
2000 2500
3150 4000

4

Rated short circuit breaking current (rated heat stable current - effective value)

KA

20/25

31.5

40

5

Rated short circuit closing current (peak value)

KA

50/63

80

100

6

Rated peak withstand current (rated dynamic stable current - peak value)

kA

50/63

80

100

7

4S rated short circuit withstand current

KA

20/25

31.5

40

8

Rated insulation
level

Power frequency withstand voltage (before and after the rated breaking) /1min power frequency withstand voltage

kV

To earth 42(Gap 48)

Impact withstand voltage (before and after the rated breaking)/rated lightning impulse withstand voltage peak

kV

To earth 75(Gap 85)

9

Rated thermal stability time

S

4

10

Rated operation ranking

 

O-0.3S-CO-180S-CO

11

Mechanical life

Times

20000

12

Breaking times of rated short circuit breaking current

Times

50

13

Rated closing voltage (DC) of operating mechanism

V

AC,DC 110,220

14

Rated opening voltage (DC) of operating mechanism

V

AC,DC 110,220

15

Contact distance

mm

11±1

16

Super stroke (compression length of contact spring)

mm

3.5±0.5

17

Bouncing time of three-phase opening and closing

ms

≤2

18

Close-bounce time of contact

ms

≤2

19

Average opening speed

m/s

0.9~1.2

Average closing speed

m/s

0.5~0.8

20

Opening time

Maximum operating voltage

S

≤0.05

21

Minimum operating voltage

≤0.08

22

Closing time

S

0.1

23

Main circuit resistance of each phase

μΩ

630≤50 1250≤45

24

Permissible wear cumulative thickness of moving and static contact

mm

3

 

Usage Environment

 

 

1. Environmental temperature: not higher than 40°C, not lower than -10°C (storage and transportation at -30°C is allowed).

2. Altitude: no more than 1000m. (If the altitude is increased, the rated insulation level will be increased accordingly.)

3. Relative humidity: daily mean value is not more than 95%. The average daily value of saturated vapor pressure is not more than 2.2×10⁻³MPa, and the monthly mean value is not more than 1.8× 10⁻³MPa.

4. Seismic intensity: no more than 8 degrees.

5. Places without fire, explosion, serious pollution, chemical corrosion and violent vibration.

 

Overall and installation dimension

 

157

 

FAQ

Q: Q: What is the lead time for ZN63A-VS1-12 VCB?

A: About 15 days

Q: Q: Can you provide customized primary circuit schemes?

A: of course

Q: Q: What international standards does this circuit breaker comply with?

A: GB 1984-2003 High Voltage AC Circuit Breakers, DL/T 402-2007 High Voltage AC Circuit Breakers Ordering Technical Conditions, and DL/T 403-2000 12 kV–40.5 kV High Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breakers Ordering Technical Conditions and other technical standards.

 

 

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